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A new study is turning conventional wisdom on its head. Check it out.
Two Lamborghinis
I used to work for the company that first popularized creatine. This was in the mid-1990's when humans lived in mud huts and watched movies on their primitive "video cassette recorders."
We sold teeny-tiny 150-gram bottles of creatine – about a 30-day's supply – for around 70 dollars. That's like four thousand dollars and a brick of gold in today's money, so yeah, it was pretty damn expensive when it first hit the market. (Today you can buy 800 grams of quality creatine for about 18 bucks.)
The owner of the company bought a Lamborghini. Then he bought a second one in a different color. I think he bought the country of Canada, too.
Pretty soon, dozens of companies were selling every type of creatine in every form imaginable. You could even buy brightly-colored creatine gummy bears. Manufacturers started dumping it in every formulation and it got to be that creatine was just another added ingredient in dozens, if not hundreds, of bodybuilding supplements.
The Forgotten Creatine In Your Cupboard
After a while, users gave creatine little mind. Add to that the fact that the creatine in those products was often under-dosed or inferior and consequently of little effect, and you had the perfect recipe for forgetting about the supplement or having a ho-hum attitude towards it.
Besides, when you take something for a long time, you forget what it did for you and eventually, the product is often unjustly relegated to the pantry of dead or forgotten supplements that can be found in any lifter's kitchen, guarded by suspiciously large silverfish.
Creatine, however, remains an incredibly effective supplement and lifters who start using it again are uniformly surprised to see that it'll often work just as well in packing on the pounds as it did the very first time.
But with renewed use comes the same old questions: What's the best way to load and when's the best way to take it? The research on how to load hasn't changed, but the advice on when to take it has been updated through recent research.
The Best Way To Load Creatine
If you recall, creatine works best after it's been "loaded." That means that you need to repeatedly force-feed creatine into your cells until you achieve a consistent and maximal or supramaximal amount.
The advice on how to load first laid out by creatine pioneer Richard Kreider still holds up:
Take 0.3 grams per kilogram 4 times a day for 5 to 7 days. You can forgo the math and just take 5 grams per serving. Once you've loaded up, you only need to take 2-3 grams per day to maintain full cellular capacity.
Alternately, you can forget about pain-in-the-ass loading and just take 3 to 5 grams once a day for 4 weeks, which is what they did in the study below.
The Best Time to Take Creatine
Conventional wisdom dictates that you can just take creatine before a workout. After all, we take caffeine before a boring lecture, not after. It's the same with most drugs or supplements. However, scientists at Nova Southeastern University in Florida wanted to see if that strategy was actually the best.
They rounded up 19 lifters and split them into two groups. Both groups did the same workout five days a week for 4 weeks. One group took 5 grams of creatine before their workout and one group took 5 grams of creatine after their workout.
After 4 weeks, the men in the after-workout creatine group gained TWICE as much lean body mass as the pre-workout creatine group. The after-workout group also lost about 2.2 pounds more fat than the pre-workout group, in addition to being able to bench a couple of pounds more than the pre-workout group.
What This Means To You
The researchers weren't sure why the post-workout creatine group did so much better than the pre-workout creatine group. Maybe the workout somehow sensitized the cells to creatine uptake, or maybe the post-workout meal (which wasn't mentioned in the write-up) led to an insulin surge that also facilitated creatine uptake.
Regardless, anyone who's still not taking creatine (and using it after a workout) is a dope. Pull it out of the pantry or buy a fresh tub and re-load. Not many supplements give such quick and indisputable results.
Source:
Antonio J, Ciccone V. "The effects of pre versus post workout supplementation of creatine monohydrate on body composition and strength." J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2013 Aug 6;10:36.
Two Lamborghinis
I used to work for the company that first popularized creatine. This was in the mid-1990's when humans lived in mud huts and watched movies on their primitive "video cassette recorders."
We sold teeny-tiny 150-gram bottles of creatine – about a 30-day's supply – for around 70 dollars. That's like four thousand dollars and a brick of gold in today's money, so yeah, it was pretty damn expensive when it first hit the market. (Today you can buy 800 grams of quality creatine for about 18 bucks.)
The owner of the company bought a Lamborghini. Then he bought a second one in a different color. I think he bought the country of Canada, too.
Pretty soon, dozens of companies were selling every type of creatine in every form imaginable. You could even buy brightly-colored creatine gummy bears. Manufacturers started dumping it in every formulation and it got to be that creatine was just another added ingredient in dozens, if not hundreds, of bodybuilding supplements.
The Forgotten Creatine In Your Cupboard
After a while, users gave creatine little mind. Add to that the fact that the creatine in those products was often under-dosed or inferior and consequently of little effect, and you had the perfect recipe for forgetting about the supplement or having a ho-hum attitude towards it.
Besides, when you take something for a long time, you forget what it did for you and eventually, the product is often unjustly relegated to the pantry of dead or forgotten supplements that can be found in any lifter's kitchen, guarded by suspiciously large silverfish.
Creatine, however, remains an incredibly effective supplement and lifters who start using it again are uniformly surprised to see that it'll often work just as well in packing on the pounds as it did the very first time.
But with renewed use comes the same old questions: What's the best way to load and when's the best way to take it? The research on how to load hasn't changed, but the advice on when to take it has been updated through recent research.
The Best Way To Load Creatine
If you recall, creatine works best after it's been "loaded." That means that you need to repeatedly force-feed creatine into your cells until you achieve a consistent and maximal or supramaximal amount.
The advice on how to load first laid out by creatine pioneer Richard Kreider still holds up:
Take 0.3 grams per kilogram 4 times a day for 5 to 7 days. You can forgo the math and just take 5 grams per serving. Once you've loaded up, you only need to take 2-3 grams per day to maintain full cellular capacity.
Alternately, you can forget about pain-in-the-ass loading and just take 3 to 5 grams once a day for 4 weeks, which is what they did in the study below.
The Best Time to Take Creatine
Conventional wisdom dictates that you can just take creatine before a workout. After all, we take caffeine before a boring lecture, not after. It's the same with most drugs or supplements. However, scientists at Nova Southeastern University in Florida wanted to see if that strategy was actually the best.
They rounded up 19 lifters and split them into two groups. Both groups did the same workout five days a week for 4 weeks. One group took 5 grams of creatine before their workout and one group took 5 grams of creatine after their workout.
After 4 weeks, the men in the after-workout creatine group gained TWICE as much lean body mass as the pre-workout creatine group. The after-workout group also lost about 2.2 pounds more fat than the pre-workout group, in addition to being able to bench a couple of pounds more than the pre-workout group.
What This Means To You
The researchers weren't sure why the post-workout creatine group did so much better than the pre-workout creatine group. Maybe the workout somehow sensitized the cells to creatine uptake, or maybe the post-workout meal (which wasn't mentioned in the write-up) led to an insulin surge that also facilitated creatine uptake.
Regardless, anyone who's still not taking creatine (and using it after a workout) is a dope. Pull it out of the pantry or buy a fresh tub and re-load. Not many supplements give such quick and indisputable results.
Source:
Antonio J, Ciccone V. "The effects of pre versus post workout supplementation of creatine monohydrate on body composition and strength." J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2013 Aug 6;10:36.